Angela Duckworth's Grit Research
Dr. Angela Duckworth, Professor of Psychology at the University of Pennsylvania and founder of Character Lab, has devoted her career to understanding why some people succeed and others fail. Her research reveals a surprising answer: it's not talent, intelligence, or luck—it's grit.
What Is Grit? Duckworth defines grit as "passion and perseverance for long-term goals." It's the combination of:
- Passion: Not just intensity, but consistency of interest over time—staying committed to the same top-level goal for years
- Perseverance: The determination to keep going despite setbacks, failures, and plateaus—what Duckworth calls "stamina"
Why It Matters: In study after study, grit correlates with success independent of and beyond measures of talent. At West Point, grit predicted which cadets would survive the grueling "Beast Barracks" summer better than SAT scores, class rank, leadership potential scores, or athletic ability. In the National Spelling Bee, grittier competitors practiced more and advanced further. In sales, grittier employees kept their jobs longer. The pattern is consistent: effort counts twice.
Duckworth's Success Equation
Notice that effort appears twice. Talent determines how quickly your skills improve with effort. But achievement—what you actually accomplish—depends on applying those skills with sustained effort. This is why grit matters: it multiplies the impact of everything else.
The Good News: Grit can be developed. Duckworth's research shows that grit tends to increase with age and can be cultivated through deliberate practice, developing a growth mindset, connecting to purpose beyond yourself, and building hope. UBGritty2 provides the wisdom and inspiration to support this development.